Authenticity
Authenticity concerns how people relate to their choices, identities, commitments, and social influences rather than whether they uncover one fixed inner self.
Explore Authenticity →Explore the collection
Philosophy Concepts and Definitions
Build a working vocabulary for ideas that recur across ordinary choices and philosophical debates. Each plain-language guide defines the concept, shows why it matters, distinguishes it from related ideas, and connects it to questions, thinkers, and situations elsewhere on Thinking Paths.
Autonomy
Autonomy concerns whether people can direct their lives through reasons and commitments they can understand, question, and meaningfully treat as their own.
Explore Autonomy →Consciousness
Consciousness concerns experience and awareness, including what it is like to see, feel, think, remember, attend, and encounter the world from a point of view.
Explore Consciousness →Justice
Justice concerns how people and institutions should distribute benefits and burdens, protect rights, recognize persons, resolve disputes, and respond to wrongdoing.
Explore Justice →Knowledge
Knowledge concerns how a person can reach the truth in a way that is supported, dependable, and more than a lucky guess.
Explore Knowledge →Moral Responsibility
Moral responsibility concerns when agents are appropriately asked to answer for actions, omissions, attitudes, risks, outcomes, and the work of repair.
Explore Moral Responsibility →Personal Identity
Personal identity concerns what persons are, how they persist through time, and why continuity matters for anticipation, attachment, ownership, promises, and responsibility.
Explore Personal Identity →Privacy
Privacy concerns how access to people, spaces, activities, and information is organized across relationships, institutions, technologies, and social contexts.
Explore Privacy →Value
Value concerns what is good, worthwhile, desirable, admirable, beneficial, or worth pursuing, preserving, creating, protecting, or respecting.
Explore Value →